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A Prophecy against the Ruler of Tyre

Ezekiel 28:1–10 is a word from the Lord Yahweh against the ruler of Tyre. It exposes proud claims, traces the link between wisdom and wealth, and announces judgement on a ruler who speaks as if he were divine.

Ezekiel 28:1–10Older readers with an adultProphecy and teaching
A watchtower and scroll, symbolic companion artwork for prophetic readings

Understanding the passage

The setting of this message

In these verses, Yahweh gives Ezekiel a message for the prince of Tyre. The passage stays on this ruler’s own claims, his wisdom, his riches, and the Lord’s response. It is a prophecy of rebuke and judgement, not a story of events already carried out here.

Ezekiel 28:1–10

Main takeaway

This prophecy teaches that a human ruler’s wisdom, wealth, and proud claims cannot make him God or spare him from God’s judgement.

Explore the message

Open a card to explore the full explanation and its Bible references.

01The ruler’s proud claimThe message begins with the ruler’s heart being lifted up. He says, “I am a god” and, “I sit in the seat of God, in the middle of the seas.”

Explanation

The message begins with the ruler’s heart being lifted up. He says, “I am a god” and, “I sit in the seat of God, in the middle of the seas.” The Lord immediately corrects him: he is man, and no god, even though he has set his heart as the heart of a god.

02Wisdom that gathers richesVerse 3 says, “you are wiser than Daniel” and, “There is no secret that is hidden from you.”

Explanation

Verse 3 says, “you are wiser than Daniel” and, “There is no secret that is hidden from you.” The passage then links that wisdom and understanding with wealth. Gold and silver fill his treasuries, and trading increases his riches. Yet his growing wealth feeds the pride already named.

03The Lord’s thereforeThe turning point comes with “therefore”. Because this ruler has set his heart as the heart of God, the Lord Yahweh announces judgement.

Explanation

The turning point comes with “therefore”. Because this ruler has set his heart as the heart of God, the Lord Yahweh announces judgement. Strangers will come against him, described as “the terrible of the nations”. They will draw swords against the beauty of his wisdom and defile his brightness.

04The end of false god-languageThe prophecy finishes by stripping away the ruler’s claim. He will be brought down to the pit and die among those slain in the heart of the seas.

Explanation

The prophecy finishes by stripping away the ruler’s claim. He will be brought down to the pit and die among those slain in the heart of the seas. The Lord asks whether he will still say, “I am God?” before his killer. The answer is plain: he is man, and not God.

Questions to explore

Pause, look back at the verses and talk together.

01Which exact words in verse 2 show what the ruler claims for himself?

Read the ruler’s own statements, then compare them with the Lord’s reply that he is “man, and no god”.

02How does the passage connect wisdom, trading, and pride?

Follow the order in the text from hidden secrets, to riches in the treasuries, to a heart lifted up because of riches.

03What does the ending show about the truth of the ruler’s claim to be a god?

Notice what the Lord says will happen when the ruler is wounded and killed by strangers.

Read the Bible passage

World English Bible Classic

Scripture quotation · Public domain

Ezekiel 28:1–10

1Yahweh’s word came again to me, saying,

2“Son of man, tell the prince of Tyre, ‘The Lord Yahweh says: “Because your heart is lifted up, and you have said, ‘I am a god, I sit in the seat of God, in the middle of the seas;’ yet you are man, and no god, though you set your heart as the heart of a god—

3behold, you are wiser than Daniel. There is no secret that is hidden from you.

4By your wisdom and by your understanding you have gotten yourself riches, and have gotten gold and silver into your treasuries.

5By your great wisdom and by your trading you have increased your riches, and your heart is lifted up because of your riches—”

6“ ‘therefore the Lord Yahweh says: “Because you have set your heart as the heart of God,

7therefore, behold, I will bring strangers on you, the terrible of the nations. They will draw their swords against the beauty of your wisdom. They will defile your brightness.

8They will bring you down to the pit. You will die the death of those who are slain in the heart of the seas.

9Will you yet say before him who kills you, ‘I am God’? But you are man, and not God, in the hand of him who wounds you.

10You will die the death of the uncircumcised by the hand of strangers; for I have spoken it,” says the Lord Yahweh.’ ”

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