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A Warning to Judah’s Kings

Jeremiah 22:1–5 is a direct message from Yahweh to the king of Judah and those around him. It joins royal authority with clear responsibility, showing that ruling over people must include justice, protection, and careful listening to Yahweh’s word.

Jeremiah 22:1–5Older students and adultsProphecy and teaching
A watchtower and scroll, symbolic companion artwork for prophetic readings

Understanding the passage

The setting of this message

In this passage, Yahweh tells Jeremiah to go to the house of the king of Judah and speak there. The message is addressed to the king who sits on David’s throne, as well as his servants and the people entering by the gates. The passage itself presents a warning and a promise tied to how they respond.

Jeremiah 22:1–5

Main takeaway

This passage teaches that those with power are accountable before Yahweh to practise justice and protect vulnerable people.

Explore the message

Open a card to explore the full explanation and its Bible references.

01A word for the king’s houseThe passage begins with Yahweh’s command to go to the house of the king of Judah and speak.

Explanation

The passage begins with Yahweh’s command to go to the house of the king of Judah and speak. This is not a private thought from Jeremiah but a word he is told to deliver. The setting in the king’s house shows that the message is aimed at public leadership and responsibility.

02Who must listenThe message is for the king of Judah, described as the one who sits on David’s throne. It also includes his servants and the people entering by the gates.

Explanation

The message is for the king of Judah, described as the one who sits on David’s throne. It also includes his servants and the people entering by the gates. So the passage speaks first to the ruler, but it also reaches the wider community connected with the royal house.

03What justice looks likeYahweh’s instruction is very concrete. They are to execute justice and righteousness, rescue someone who has been robbed from an oppressor, and stop doing wrong or violence.

Explanation

Yahweh’s instruction is very concrete. They are to execute justice and righteousness, rescue someone who has been robbed from an oppressor, and stop doing wrong or violence. The foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow are named especially, and innocent blood must not be shed in that place.

04Two possible outcomesThe passage ends with a clear if and but. If they truly do what Yahweh says, kings will continue to sit on David’s throne and enter by the gates with their servants and people.

Explanation

The passage ends with a clear if and but. If they truly do what Yahweh says, kings will continue to sit on David’s throne and enter by the gates with their servants and people. But if they do not listen, Yahweh says this house will become a desolation.

Questions to explore

Pause, look back at the verses and talk together.

01Which groups are specifically told to hear Yahweh’s word in this passage?

Look for every audience named, not only the king, and notice where they are described in relation to the gates and David’s throne.

02What actions does Yahweh command instead of oppression and violence?

List the verbs in the passage and the people who are to be protected, using the wording of the text as closely as you can.

03What are the two different results depending on whether the message is heard?

Compare the promise connected with doing this thing indeed and the warning connected with not hearing these words.

Read the Bible passage

World English Bible Classic

Scripture quotation · Public domain

Jeremiah 22:1–5

1Yahweh said, “Go down to the house of the king of Judah, and speak this word there:

2‘Hear Yahweh’s word, king of Judah, who sits on David’s throne—you, your servants, and your people who enter in by these gates.

3Yahweh says: “Execute justice and righteousness, and deliver him who is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor. Do no wrong. Do no violence to the foreigner, the fatherless, or the widow. Don’t shed innocent blood in this place.

4For if you do this thing indeed, then kings sitting on David’s throne will enter in by the gates of this house, riding in chariots and on horses—they, their servants, and their people.

5But if you will not hear these words, I swear by myself,” says Yahweh, “that this house will become a desolation.” ’ ”

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