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The Prophet’s Hope

This poem speaks from deep misery, then turns carefully toward hope. The speaker remembers bitterness honestly, recalls Yahweh’s mercy and faithfulness, and reflects on waiting quietly under hardship.

Lamentations 3:19–36Older students and adultsPoetry and song
A lyre beside an olive tree and a stream, companion artwork for biblical poetry

Understanding the passage

Read these words in context

In Lamentations 3:19–36, the speaker moves through remembered affliction, hope in Yahweh’s loving kindnesses, and short teaching statements about waiting, silence and reproach. The passage remains poetry, ending with a clear statement that the Lord does not approve crushing prisoners, denying a person’s right, or subverting a case.

Lamentations 3:19–36

Main takeaway

This passage shows hope rising in suffering through remembering Yahweh’s mercy, faithfulness and compassion, while also stating what the Lord does not approve.

Explore the poem and its images

Open a card to explore the full explanation and its Bible references.

01Bitterness remembered, hope recalledThe poem begins with affliction, misery, wormwood and bitterness. The soul remembers these things and is bowed down.

Explanation

The poem begins with affliction, misery, wormwood and bitterness. The soul remembers these things and is bowed down. Then a change comes, not because pain is denied, but because the speaker says, “This I recall to my mind; therefore I have hope.” Hope starts with what is brought back into view.

02Why the speaker hopes in YahwehHope rests on Yahweh’s character. His loving kindnesses mean “we are not consumed”, and his mercies do not fail.

Explanation

Hope rests on Yahweh’s character. His loving kindnesses mean “we are not consumed”, and his mercies do not fail. They are new every morning, and his faithfulness is great. The speaker then says, “Yahweh is my portion”, showing that Yahweh is the one he relies on and therefore hopes in.

03Quiet waiting under hardshipThe poem says Yahweh is good to those who wait for him and seek him. It is good to hope quietly for his salvation.

Explanation

The poem says Yahweh is good to those who wait for him and seek him. It is good to hope quietly for his salvation. It is also good to bear the yoke in youth. The following lines describe that posture with silence, dust and reproach, while still leaving room for hope.

04Compassion, and what the Lord does not approveThe Lord will not cast off forever. Though he causes grief, he will have compassion according to his loving kindnesses, and he does not afflict willingly.

Explanation

The Lord will not cast off forever. Though he causes grief, he will have compassion according to his loving kindnesses, and he does not afflict willingly. The passage closes by naming three things the Lord doesn’t approve: crushing prisoners, turning away a person’s right, and subverting someone in his cause.

Questions to explore

Pause, look back at the verses and talk together.

01What is the turning point between being bowed down and having hope?

Compare the bowed-down soul in Lamentations 3:20 with the deliberate remembering in Lamentations 3:21.

02Which words in verses 22 to 24 explain why the speaker hopes in Yahweh?

Look for the lines about loving kindnesses, mercies, faithfulness and “Yahweh is my portion”.

03What actions or attitudes describe waiting in verses 25 to 30?

Notice seeking, hoping quietly, bearing the yoke, sitting alone, keeping silence, and accepting reproach with hope still mentioned.

Read the Bible passage

World English Bible Classic

Scripture quotation · Public domain

Lamentations 3:19–36

19Remember my affliction and my misery, the wormwood and the bitterness.

20My soul still remembers them, and is bowed down within me.

21This I recall to my mind; therefore I have hope.

22It is because of Yahweh’s loving kindnesses that we are not consumed, because his mercies don’t fail.

23They are new every morning. Great is your faithfulness.

24“Yahweh is my portion,” says my soul. “Therefore I will hope in him.”

25Yahweh is good to those who wait for him, to the soul who seeks him.

26It is good that a man should hope and quietly wait for the salvation of Yahweh.

27It is good for a man that he bear the yoke in his youth.

28Let him sit alone and keep silence, because he has laid it on him.

29Let him put his mouth in the dust, if it is so that there may be hope.

30Let him give his cheek to him who strikes him. Let him be filled full of reproach.

31For the Lord will not cast off forever.

32For though he causes grief, yet he will have compassion according to the multitude of his loving kindnesses.

33For he does not afflict willingly, nor grieve the children of men.

34To crush under foot all the prisoners of the earth,

35to turn away the right of a man before the face of the Most High,

36to subvert a man in his cause, the Lord doesn’t approve.

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