Read & explore together
The translator explains his purpose and the limits of translation
This editorial preface explains why the translator values this book, why he translated it, and why he asks readers for patience. It invites careful reading of Sirach as instruction and wisdom for learners.

Understanding the passage
Understanding this record
In this unnumbered prologue, the translator praises the instruction found in the law, the prophets, and later writings. He says his grandfather Jesus wrote for those devoted to learning, and he explains both the difficulty and the purpose of translating the book for others.
Sirach – translator’s prologue (unnumbered)Main takeaway
This preface presents Sirach as a work of instruction and wisdom, while openly admitting that translation cannot fully preserve the force of the original words.
Explore the record
Open a card to explore the full explanation and its Bible references.
01Instruction from earlier writingsThe prologue begins by praising “the law and the prophets” and “the others” who followed. These writings have delivered “many and great things” and deserve praise for giving Israel “instruction and wisdom”.
Explanation
The prologue begins by praising “the law and the prophets” and “the others” who followed. These writings have delivered “many and great things” and deserve praise for giving Israel “instruction and wisdom”. The writer also says learners should become skilful so they can benefit others by speaking and writing.
02Why his grandfather Jesus wroteThe translator says his grandfather Jesus devoted himself to reading “the law, the prophets, and the other books of our fathers”.
Explanation
The translator says his grandfather Jesus devoted himself to reading “the law, the prophets, and the other books of our fathers”. Having gained great familiarity with them, he was drawn to write on instruction and wisdom. His purpose was to help those who love learning make further progress by living according to the law.
03The limits of translationReaders are asked to read with favour and attention, and to pardon places where the translation may seem to fail.
Explanation
Readers are asked to read with favour and attention, and to pardon places where the translation may seem to fail. The reason is that words first spoken in Hebrew do not have the same force in another language. The prologue says this difference affects not only this book but also the law, prophecies, and other books.
04Why he translated this bookAfter coming into Egypt and remaining there some time, the translator found a copy that gave “no small instruction”.
Explanation
After coming into Egypt and remaining there some time, the translator found a copy that gave “no small instruction”. He therefore worked with diligence, watchfulness, and skill to translate and publish it for people living away from home who desired to learn and prepare their character to live according to the law.
Questions to explore
Pause, look back at the verses and talk together.
01What writings are named at the start, and what are they said to give Israel?
Look for the opening list and the two words paired with Israel’s benefit.
02Why did his grandfather Jesus write this work?
Notice both his deep reading of earlier books and the goal for people who love learning.
03Why does the translator ask readers to pardon some phrases?
Find the statement about Hebrew and another language, and explain that limit.
Read the Bible passage
World English Bible ClassicScripture quotation · Public domain
Sirach prologue
The Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach , also called Ecclesiasticus , is recognized as Deuterocanonical Scripture by the Roman Catholic, Greek Orthodox, and Russian Orthodox Churches. The Prologue of the Wisdom of Jesus the Son of Sirach. WHEREAS many and great things have been delivered to us by the law and the prophets, and by the others that have followed in their steps, for which we must give Israel the praise for instruction and wisdom; and since not only the readers need to become skillful themselves, but also those who love learning must be able to profit those who are outside, both by speaking and writing; my grandfather Jesus, having much given himself to the reading of the law, the prophets, and the other books of our fathers, and having gained great familiarity with them, was also drawn on himself to write somewhat pertaining to instruction and wisdom, in order that those who love learning, and are devoted to these things, might make progress much more by living according to the law. You are entreated therefore to read with favor and attention, and to pardon us, if in any parts of what we have labored to interpret, we may seem to fail in some of the phrases. For things originally spoken in Hebrew don’t have the same force in them when they are translated into another language. Not only these, but the law itself, and the prophecies, and the rest of the books, have no small difference, when they are spoken in their original language. For having come into Egypt in the thirty-eighth year of Energetes the king, and having continued there some time, I found a copy giving no small instruction. I thought it therefore most necessary for me to apply some diligence and travail to translate this book, applying indeed much watchfulness and skill in that space of time to bring the book to an end and publish for them also, who in the land of their travels are desiring to learn, preparing their character in advance, so as to live according to the law.
Source passages
Source: Sirach prologue ↗Translation and source notes
The translator’s prologue is unnumbered. It is distinct from the opening verses of Sirach 1.
