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Trust the law, seek counsel, and prepare your words

This wisdom passage teaches a careful way to live: fear the Lord, receive correction, seek counsel, watch your steps, and prepare your words. It contrasts wise trust in the law with proud, unstable foolishness.

Sirach 32:14–33:6Older students and adultsWisdom and dialogueCatholic additional books
A lamp and scroll beside a path, companion artwork for wisdom and teaching

Understanding the passage

Listening in context

In Sirach 32:14–33:6, the writer gives connected sayings about fearing the Lord, seeking the law, accepting reproof, avoiding overconfidence, guarding oneself, trusting the law, and speaking with preparation. The passage stays in the form of wisdom instruction and vivid comparisons.

Sirach 32:14–33:6

Main takeaway

This passage teaches that fearing the Lord is shown by trusting the law, accepting counsel, guarding one’s life, and speaking with prepared wisdom.

Look closely at the words

Open a card to explore the full explanation and its Bible references.

01Fear the Lord and receive disciplineThe passage begins by linking fear of the Lord with being teachable. The person who seeks the Lord finds favour, and the person who seeks the law is filled with it.

Explanation

The passage begins by linking fear of the Lord with being teachable. The person who seeks the Lord finds favour, and the person who seeks the law is filled with it. By contrast, the hypocrite does not stand firm, but stumbles at the law instead of learning from it.

02Correction, counsel, and careful stepsThose who fear the Lord find true judgement and act righteously, but a sinful person avoids reproof.

Explanation

Those who fear the Lord find true judgement and act righteously, but a sinful person avoids reproof. The sensible person does not ignore a thought, and the reader is told to do nothing without counsel. This careful wisdom also warns against dangerous paths and overconfidence.

03Guard yourself and trust the lawThe warnings become more personal: beware even in close relationships, and in every work guard your own soul.

Explanation

The warnings become more personal: beware even in close relationships, and in every work guard your own soul. This guarding is called keeping the commandments. Believing the law means paying attention to the commandment, and trusting in the Lord is set alongside that obedient attention.

04Steady wisdom and prepared wordsThe next sayings praise the one who fears the Lord and the wise person who does not hate the law.

Explanation

The next sayings praise the one who fears the Lord and the wise person who does not hate the law. A person of understanding trusts the law and finds it faithful. Because of that, speech should be prepared and instruction gathered first. Foolishness, however, is unstable and unreliable, like spinning wheels or a mocking horse.

Questions to explore

Pause, look back at the verses and talk together.

01What differences does the passage show between someone who fears the Lord and someone who is hypocritical or sinful?

Compare the results in the text: discipline, favour, true judgement, and trust in the law, against stumbling, shunning reproof, and instability.

02Why does the passage join counsel with action and regret?

Look at the order of the instruction: seek counsel before acting, then act without later regret.

03How do the pictures in Sirach 33:5–6 help explain foolishness and unreliable friendship?

Notice the movement and lack of steadiness in both comparisons, and connect that with the call to prepare speech and bind up instruction.

Read the Bible passages

World English Bible Classic

Scripture quotation · Public domain

Sirach 32:14–24

14He who fears the Lord will receive discipline. Those who seek him early will find favor.

15He who seeks the law shall be filled with it, but the hypocrite will stumble at it.

16Those who fear the Lord will find true judgment, and will kindle righteous acts like a light.

17A sinful man shuns reproof, and will find a judgment according to his will.

18A sensible person won’t neglect a thought. An insolent and proud man won’t crouch in fear, even after he has done a thing by himself without counsel.

19Do nothing without counsel, but when you have acted, don’t regret it.

20Don’t go in a way of conflict. Don’t stumble in stony places.

21Don’t be overconfident on a smooth road.

22Beware of your own children.

23In every work guard your own soul, for this is the keeping of the commandments.

24He who believes the law gives heed to the commandment. He who trusts in the Lord will suffer no loss.

Sirach 33:1–6

1No evil will happen to him who fears the Lord, but in trials once and again he will deliver him.

2A wise man will not hate the law, but he who is a hypocrite about it is like a boat in a storm.

3A man of understanding will put his trust in the law. And the law is faithful to him, as when one asks a divine oracle.

4Prepare your speech, and so you will be heard. Bind up instruction, and make your answer.

5The heart of a fool is like a cartwheel. His thoughts are like a rolling axle.

6A stallion horse is like a mocking friend. He neighs under every one who sits upon him.

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