Single lesson
Ezekiel 26: A Prophecy against Tyre
Ezekiel 26:1–21
Ezekiel 26 speaks a prophecy against Tyre. It states why judgement is announced, describes repeated attack and ruin, and shows islands and sea rulers trembling and lamenting at Tyre’s fall.
Before you teach
The chapter begins with a dated word from Yahweh to Ezekiel. The message is directed to Tyre because Tyre spoke against Jerusalem and saw Jerusalem’s ruin as an opportunity for its own increase. The whole passage remains a prophetic announcement of what Yahweh says he will do.
Explain the central teaching of Ezekiel 26: A Prophecy against Tyre, using two details from the reading. This prophecy shows Yahweh’s judgement on Tyre for rejoicing over Jerusalem’s ruin and seeking gain from it.
Welcome: Ezekiel 26: A Prophecy against Tyre
5 minIntroduce “A Prophecy against Tyre” and locate Ezekiel 26:1–21. This prophecy shows Yahweh’s judgement on Tyre for rejoicing over Jerusalem’s ruin and seeking gain from it. Invite each learner to name a detail or question they will listen for.
Ezekiel 26:1, Ezekiel 26:11, Ezekiel 26:21
Read and explain the passage
12 minThe prophecy opens with Yahweh speaking to Ezekiel and naming Tyre’s response to Jerusalem. Tyre says, “Aha!” and treats Jerusalem’s collapse as a chance to be replenished. Because Tyre looks for benefit from another city’s ruin, Yahweh answers directly, “I am against you, Tyre.”
The prophecy then names Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon as the attacker from the north. Horses, chariots, forts, a mound, and battering engines are all mentioned. The attack reaches people, streets, towers, riches, merchandise, houses, stones, timber, and dust, showing the breadth of the ruin described.
The last part describes the response of rulers and islands. Princes of the sea come down from their thrones, tremble, and lament over a renowned seafaring city. The prophecy ends with desolation, the pit, and the words that Tyre will be sought for and never found again.
Read the selected verses together, pausing at “A Prophecy against Tyre”. Use the source reading below and check the explanation against the words of the passage.
Ezekiel 26:1, Ezekiel 26:2, Ezekiel 26:3, Ezekiel 26:7, Ezekiel 26:8, Ezekiel 26:9, Ezekiel 26:11, Ezekiel 26:12, Ezekiel 26:15, Ezekiel 26:16, Ezekiel 26:17, Ezekiel 26:18, Ezekiel 26:20, Ezekiel 26:21
Discuss the details and their meaning
8 minUse the three questions below. Begin with “What words from Tyre explain why Yahweh speaks against it?” and allow time to find the supporting verses. This prophecy shows Yahweh’s judgement on Tyre for rejoicing over Jerusalem’s ruin and seeking gain from it. Ask learners to explain which details support their answer and to identify a question they would like to explore further.
Ezekiel 26:2, Ezekiel 26:3, Ezekiel 26:4, Ezekiel 26:5, Ezekiel 26:14, Ezekiel 26:16, Ezekiel 26:17, Ezekiel 26:18
Make and respond: Vision and message evidence map
12 minWork on “Ezekiel 26: A Prophecy against Tyre: Vision and message evidence map”. Follow the materials and steps below, using “A Prophecy against Tyre” as reading headings. Each learner should include at least two accurate details and their verse references. Share one observation from the finished sheet and explain how it connects with the central teaching.
Ezekiel 26:1, Ezekiel 26:11, Ezekiel 26:21
Closing: return to A Prophecy against Tyre
3 minRevisit Ezekiel 26:1–21. Invite a learner to summarise what the group has learned about A Prophecy against Tyre and another to support the summary with a verse. Give learners a moment to complete their response sheet. They can share a question or, if appropriate for the group, join the optional prayer.
Ezekiel 26:1, Ezekiel 26:11, Ezekiel 26:21
Questions to explore
What words from Tyre explain why Yahweh speaks against it?
Notice how Tyre reacts to Jerusalem’s ruin and what Tyre expects to gain from it.
Ezekiel 26:2, Ezekiel 26:3
What repeated images show how completely Tyre will be stripped down?
Trace the pictures of waves, a bare rock, scraped dust, and spreading nets.
Ezekiel 26:3, Ezekiel 26:4, Ezekiel 26:5, Ezekiel 26:14
How do the sea princes’ actions and lament show Tyre’s former strength and its collapse?
Compare their trembling and astonishment with the description of Tyre as a renowned city strong in the sea.
Ezekiel 26:16, Ezekiel 26:17, Ezekiel 26:18
Make, think or respond
Ezekiel 26: A Prophecy against Tyre: Vision and message evidence map
What you’ll need
- plain paper or card
- pencils or pens
- a Bible or the source reading on this page
Try it together
- Fold a sheet into three panels or draw three columns. Label them “What the passage describes”, “What is explained in the text”, “What question remains”.
- Read Ezekiel 26:1–21. Use “A Prophecy against Tyre” as your reading headings and add a short quotation or detail with its verse reference to each panel.
- Compare your notes with a partner. Check that every quotation is accurate and every conclusion has support in the passage.
- Circle an explanation the passage itself provides. Leave unexplained details as questions for further reading.
The finished sheet keeps the details of Ezekiel 26: A Prophecy against Tyre connected to their Bible references and gives the group a way to explain what they noticed.
Adapt for your group
- For learners who need more support, prepare the reading headings “A Prophecy against Tyre” and let them match short quotations to the correct heading.
- For confident readers, compare two sections of Ezekiel 26:1–21. Ask for a written explanation with two supporting references and one question that the text leaves open.
An optional closing prayer
“God, help us listen carefully as we read Ezekiel 26:1–21. Help us understand what we have read, ask thoughtful questions and respond with care for others. Amen.”
Read the Bible passage World English Bible Classic
Ezekiel 26
1 In the eleventh year, in the first of the month, Yahweh’s word came to me, saying,
2 “Son of man, because Tyre has said against Jerusalem, ‘Aha! She is broken! She who was the gateway of the peoples has been returned to me. I will be replenished, now that she is laid waste;’
3 therefore the Lord Yahweh says, ‘Behold, I am against you, Tyre, and will cause many nations to come up against you, as the sea causes its waves to come up.
4 They will destroy the walls of Tyre, and break down her towers. I will also scrape her dust from her, and make her a bare rock.
5 She will be a place for the spreading of nets in the middle of the sea; for I have spoken it,’ says the Lord Yahweh. ‘She will become plunder for the nations.
6 Her daughters who are in the field will be slain with the sword. Then they will know that I am Yahweh.’
7 “For the Lord Yahweh says: ‘Behold, I will bring on Tyre Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, king of kings, from the north, with horses, with chariots, with horsemen, and an army with many people.
8 He will kill your daughters in the field with the sword. He will make forts against you, cast up a mound against you, and raise up the buckler against you.
9 He will set his battering engines against your walls, and with his axes he will break down your towers.
10 By reason of the abundance of his horses, their dust will cover you. Your walls will shake at the noise of the horsemen, of the wagons, and of the chariots, when he enters into your gates, as men enter into a city which is broken open.
11 He will tread down all your streets with the hoofs of his horses. He will kill your people with the sword. The pillars of your strength will go down to the ground.
12 They will make a plunder of your riches and make a prey of your merchandise. They will break down your walls and destroy your pleasant houses. They will lay your stones, your timber, and your dust in the middle of the waters.
13 I will cause the noise of your songs to cease. The sound of your harps won’t be heard any more.
14 I will make you a bare rock. You will be a place for the spreading of nets. You will be built no more; for I Yahweh have spoken it,’ says the Lord Yahweh.
15 “The Lord Yahweh says to Tyre: ‘Won’t the islands shake at the sound of your fall, when the wounded groan, when the slaughter is made within you?
16 Then all the princes of the sea will come down from their thrones, and lay aside their robes, and strip off their embroidered garments. They will clothe themselves with trembling. They will sit on the ground, and will tremble every moment, and be astonished at you.
17 They will take up a lamentation over you, and tell you, “How you are destroyed, who were inhabited by seafaring men, the renowned city, who was strong in the sea, she and her inhabitants, who caused their terror to be on all who lived there!”
18 Now the islands will tremble in the day of your fall. Yes, the islands that are in the sea will be dismayed at your departure.’
19 “For the Lord Yahweh says: ‘When I make you a desolate city, like the cities that are not inhabited, when I bring up the deep on you, and the great waters cover you,
20 then I will bring you down with those who descend into the pit, to the people of old time, and will make you dwell in the lower parts of the earth, in the places that are desolate of old, with those who go down to the pit, that you be not inhabited; and I will set glory in the land of the living.
21 I will make you a terror, and you will no more have any being. Though you are sought for, yet you will never be found again,’ says the Lord Yahweh.”
World English Bible Classic. Public domain.
