Single lesson

Hebrews 7: Melchizedek and Abraham

Hebrews 7:1–10; Hebrews 7:11–28

Hebrews 7 helps children see that Jesus is the priest God has given forever. The passage begins with Melchizedek and Abraham, then shows why Jesus gives a better way to come near to God.

6–10 years30 minutes

Before you teach

In Hebrews 7:1-10, the writer points to Melchizedek meeting Abraham, blessing him, and receiving a tenth from him. In Hebrews 7:11-28, the writer explains that another priest was needed and says Jesus is that priest, living forever and bringing people near to God.

Learning aim

Students will be able to say that Hebrews 7 teaches that Jesus lives forever, gave himself once for all, and helps people draw near to God.

1

Welcome: Listen for key words

4 min

Tell the children they will hear a chapter about priests, Abraham, and Jesus. Ask them to listen for words like blessed, forever, better, and draw near. Read selected verses aloud from the passage, pausing briefly after each one so children can catch the repeated ideas.

Hebrews 7:1, Hebrews 7:7, Hebrews 7:19, Hebrews 7:22, Hebrews 7:25

2

Read and explain: Melchizedek and Abraham

7 min

Explain the first part in simple words. Melchizedek met Abraham, blessed him, and Abraham gave him a tenth. The writer says this shows Melchizedek was great. Children do not need every detail about family lines here. The main point is that the passage starts by showing Melchizedek’s importance.

Hebrews 7:1, Hebrews 7:2, Hebrews 7:4, Hebrews 7:6, Hebrews 7:7

3

Discuss: Why was another priest needed?

7 min

Read Hebrews 7:11, 7:19, and 7:25 together. Explain that the passage says the earlier priest system did not make people complete, so another priest was needed. Jesus brings a better hope. Explain better hope as a better way to come near to God through Jesus.

Hebrews 7:11, Hebrews 7:19, Hebrews 7:25

4

Make and respond: Jesus helps us come near

8 min

Give each child a small card. Offer two verse choices only: Hebrews 7:19 or Hebrews 7:25. Explain the key words first. Better hope means a better way God has given. Draw near means come to God. Save to the uttermost means Jesus is fully able to save. Children copy one reference and finish the sentence starter, ‘Jesus helps us...’

Hebrews 7:19, Hebrews 7:25

5

Closing: What is special about Jesus?

4 min

Finish with the last part of the chapter. Jesus lives forever, so his priesthood continues. He offered himself once for all, so he does not keep offering sacrifices again and again. Ask the group to say together one short summary: ‘Jesus lives forever and helps us come to God.’

Hebrews 7:24, Hebrews 7:25, Hebrews 7:27

Questions to explore

What did Melchizedek do for Abraham, and what did Abraham give to Melchizedek?

Look for the verse that says Melchizedek blessed Abraham and the verse that says Abraham gave a tenth.

Hebrews 7:1, Hebrews 7:2, Hebrews 7:6

Why does Hebrews 7 say another priest was needed?

Listen for the idea that the earlier priesthood did not make things complete, and that a better hope was brought in.

Hebrews 7:11, Hebrews 7:19

What does Jesus do now, according to this chapter?

Find the verses that say he lives forever, helps people who come to God through him, and gave himself once for all.

Hebrews 7:24, Hebrews 7:25, Hebrews 7:27

Make, think or respond

Better Hope Reminder Card

What you’ll need

  • plain paper or card
  • pencils or pens
  • Bible
  • crayons or coloured pencils

Try it together

  1. Give each child a small piece of paper or card.
  2. Offer two choices: Hebrews 7:19 or Hebrews 7:25, and read both aloud.
  3. Write a sentence starter on a board or say it slowly: 'Jesus helps us...'.
  4. Children copy the verse reference and finish the sentence with words from the passage, then decorate the card.
  5. Invite a few children to read their card aloud.

The card keeps the lesson focused on the passage’s words about Jesus giving a better hope and helping people draw near to God.

Adapt for your group

  • For younger children, read the chosen verse aloud several times and let them trace or copy only the reference plus two or three key words such as 'better hope' or 'draw near to God'.
  • For older children, ask them to compare Hebrews 7:19 and Hebrews 7:25 and tell how both verses show Jesus helping people come to God.

An optional closing prayer

‘Lord God, thank you for sending Jesus. Thank you that he lives forever and helps us come near to you. Please help us trust him. Amen.’

Read the Bible passage World English Bible Classic

Hebrews 7

1 For this Melchizedek, king of Salem, priest of God Most High, who met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him,

2 to whom also Abraham divided a tenth part of all (being first, by interpretation, “king of righteousness”, and then also “king of Salem”, which means “king of peace”,

3 without father, without mother, without genealogy, having neither beginning of days nor end of life, but made like the Son of God), remains a priest continually.

4 Now consider how great this man was, to whom even Abraham the patriarch gave a tenth out of the best plunder.

5 They indeed of the sons of Levi who receive the priest’s office have a commandment to take tithes from the people according to the law, that is, of their brothers, though these have come out of the body of Abraham,

6 but he whose genealogy is not counted from them has accepted tithes from Abraham, and has blessed him who has the promises.

7 But without any dispute the lesser is blessed by the greater.

8 Here people who die receive tithes, but there one receives tithes of whom it is testified that he lives.

9 We can say that through Abraham even Levi, who receives tithes, has paid tithes,

10 for he was yet in the body of his father when Melchizedek met him.

11 Now if perfection was through the Levitical priesthood (for under it the people have received the law), what further need was there for another priest to arise after the order of Melchizedek, and not be called after the order of Aaron?

12 For the priesthood being changed, there is of necessity a change made also in the law.

13 For he of whom these things are said belongs to another tribe, from which no one has officiated at the altar.

14 For it is evident that our Lord has sprung out of Judah, about which tribe Moses spoke nothing concerning priesthood.

15 This is yet more abundantly evident, if after the likeness of Melchizedek there arises another priest,

16 who has been made, not after the law of a fleshly commandment, but after the power of an endless life;

17 for it is testified, “You are a priest forever, according to the order of Melchizedek.”

18 For there is an annulling of a foregoing commandment because of its weakness and uselessness

19 (for the law made nothing perfect), and a bringing in of a better hope, through which we draw near to God.

20 Inasmuch as he was not made priest without the taking of an oath

21 (for they indeed have been made priests without an oath), but he with an oath by him that says of him, “The Lord swore and will not change his mind, ‘You are a priest forever, according to the order of Melchizedek.’ ”

22 By so much, Jesus has become the guarantee of a better covenant.

23 Many, indeed, have been made priests, because they are hindered from continuing by death.

24 But he, because he lives forever, has his priesthood unchangeable.

25 Therefore he is also able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through him, seeing that he lives forever to make intercession for them.

26 For such a high priest was fitting for us: holy, guiltless, undefiled, separated from sinners, and made higher than the heavens;

27 who doesn’t need, like those high priests, to offer up sacrifices daily, first for his own sins, and then for the sins of the people. For he did this once for all, when he offered up himself.

28 For the law appoints men as high priests who have weakness, but the word of the oath, which came after the law, appoints a Son forever who has been perfected.

World English Bible Classic. Public domain.

Source passages

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