Single lesson
New Travelling Companions and Lydia's Welcome
Acts 15:36–41; Acts 16:1–5; Acts 16:6–15
This lesson follows a journey with changed plans, new companions and a warm welcome. Children will trace what happened from Paul and Barnabas separating, to Timothy joining, to Lydia listening and welcoming the travellers.
Before you teach
In these verses, Paul wants to revisit believers in cities where the word of the Lord had been proclaimed. A sharp disagreement leads Paul and Barnabas to travel separately. Paul goes on with Silas, Timothy joins them, the Spirit redirects their route, and in Philippi Lydia hears the message and welcomes them into her home.
Students will be able to put the events in order and explain three outcomes in the passage: two travel teams formed, Timothy joined Paul and Silas, and Lydia listened, was baptised and welcomed them.
Welcome: Map the journey changes
4 minShow a simple map or draw three stops on paper: Cyprus, Lystra and Philippi. Explain that today’s story includes a disagreement, a new helper and a new place to share the good news. Tell the class to listen for choices people made and what happened next.
Acts 15:39, Acts 15:40, Acts 16:1, Acts 16:12
Read and explain: Two teams, then Timothy joins
8 minRead Acts 15:36-41 and Acts 16:1-5. Point out that Paul wanted to revisit believers, Barnabas wanted to take Mark, and Paul disagreed because Mark had withdrawn earlier. The disagreement became sharp, so Barnabas took Mark, while Paul chose Silas. Later Paul met Timothy, who had a good testimony, and Timothy joined the journey.
Acts 15:36, Acts 15:37, Acts 15:38, Acts 15:39, Acts 15:40, Acts 16:1, Acts 16:2, Acts 16:3
Discuss: Strengthened churches and redirected travel
6 minRead Acts 16:4-10. Explain that Paul’s group delivered the decrees, and the assemblies were strengthened and grew. Then their travel plans changed. The Holy Spirit forbade them to speak the word in Asia, and the Spirit did not allow Bithynia. In Troas, Paul saw a vision of a man from Macedonia, and they concluded the Lord had called them there.
Acts 16:4, Acts 16:5, Acts 16:6, Acts 16:7, Acts 16:8, Acts 16:9, Acts 16:10
Make and respond: Story sequence strip
8 minChildren make a six-part sequence strip with quick drawings or key words: revisit believers, Barnabas and Mark go to Cyprus, Paul and Silas go out, Timothy joins, vision of Macedonia, Lydia welcomes them. As they work, ask them to match each picture to the verse and say what changed because of each choice or event.
Acts 15:36, Acts 15:39, Acts 15:40, Acts 16:3, Acts 16:9, Acts 16:15
Closing: Lydia listens and welcomes
4 minRead Acts 16:11-15. Explain that the travellers came to Philippi, spoke with women by the riverside, and Lydia listened. The Lord opened her heart to listen to Paul’s message. Lydia and her household were baptised, and she invited the travellers to stay at her house. Finish by reviewing the story in order together.
Acts 16:11, Acts 16:12, Acts 16:13, Acts 16:14, Acts 16:15
Questions to explore
Why did Paul and Barnabas travel separately?
Look closely at the different choices about John Mark, and notice that the disagreement became sharp enough for them to separate.
Acts 15:37, Acts 15:38, Acts 15:39
What do the verses say happened after Timothy joined and the decrees were delivered?
Watch for the result stated about the assemblies in the next verse.
Acts 16:3, Acts 16:4, Acts 16:5
What does the passage say about Lydia’s response to the message?
Name what the Lord did, what Lydia did, and what she asked the travellers to do.
Acts 16:14, Acts 16:15
Make, think or respond
Journey Sequence Strip
What you’ll need
- paper
- pencils or crayons
- scissors
- glue or tape
Try it together
- Fold or cut a sheet into six boxes.
- In each box, draw one event from the passage in order.
- Write a short label or verse reference under each drawing.
- Cut and mix the boxes, then put them back in order with a partner.
- Retell the story using the finished strip.
This activity helps children sequence the passage and notice the choices, guidance and outcomes described in Acts 15:36-41 and Acts 16:1-15.
Adapt for your group
- For younger children, prepare six event labels for matching to simple pictures, and retell the story aloud together before they sequence it.
- For stronger readers, ask them to add one sentence under each box explaining the outcome, such as strengthened assemblies or Lydia’s welcome.
An optional closing prayer
You might pray: "Lord, thank you for guiding your people, helping them share the good news, and opening Lydia’s heart to listen. Please help us listen carefully and welcome what is good. Amen."
Read the Bible passage World English Bible Classic
Acts 15
36 After some days Paul said to Barnabas, “Let’s return now and visit our brothers in every city in which we proclaimed the word of the Lord, to see how they are doing.”
37 Barnabas planned to take John, who was called Mark, with them also.
38 But Paul didn’t think that it was a good idea to take with them someone who had withdrawn from them in Pamphylia, and didn’t go with them to do the work.
39 Then the contention grew so sharp that they separated from each other. Barnabas took Mark with him and sailed away to Cyprus,
40 but Paul chose Silas and went out, being commended by the brothers to the grace of God.
41 He went through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the assemblies.
Acts 16
1 He came to Derbe and Lystra; and behold, a certain disciple was there, named Timothy, the son of a Jewess who believed, but his father was a Greek.
2 The brothers who were at Lystra and Iconium gave a good testimony about him.
3 Paul wanted to have him go out with him, and he took and circumcised him because of the Jews who were in those parts, for they all knew that his father was a Greek.
4 As they went on their way through the cities, they delivered the decrees to them to keep which had been ordained by the apostles and elders who were at Jerusalem.
5 So the assemblies were strengthened in the faith, and increased in number daily.
6 When they had gone through the region of Phrygia and Galatia, they were forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia.
7 When they had come opposite Mysia, they tried to go into Bithynia, but the Spirit didn’t allow them.
8 Passing by Mysia, they came down to Troas.
9 A vision appeared to Paul in the night. There was a man of Macedonia standing, begging him and saying, “Come over into Macedonia and help us.”
10 When he had seen the vision, immediately we sought to go out to Macedonia, concluding that the Lord had called us to preach the Good News to them.
11 Setting sail therefore from Troas, we made a straight course to Samothrace, and the day following to Neapolis;
12 and from there to Philippi, which is a city of Macedonia, the foremost of the district, a Roman colony. We were staying some days in this city.
13 On the Sabbath day we went outside of the city by a riverside, where we supposed there was a place of prayer, and we sat down and spoke to the women who had come together.
14 A certain woman named Lydia, a seller of purple, of the city of Thyatira, one who worshiped God, heard us. The Lord opened her heart to listen to the things which were spoken by Paul.
15 When she and her household were baptized, she begged us, saying, “If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come into my house and stay.” So she persuaded us.
World English Bible Classic. Public domain.
Source passages
Something to make together
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