Single lesson

Thanksgiving before the Ark

1 Chronicles 16:7–36

This song begins with thanks to Yahweh and moves outward to praise, memory, witness, and prayer. It teaches God’s people to remember what he has done and to tell the nations who he is.

6–10 years30 minutes

Before you teach

In this passage, David appoints Asaph and his brothers to lead thanksgiving to Yahweh. What follows is worship material given for that day, calling Israel to remember Yahweh’s works, covenant, greatness, and saving help. The passage ends with all the people saying, “Amen,” and praising Yahweh.

Learning aim

Describe the central teaching of Thanksgiving before the Ark, using two details from the reading. This passage teaches worship that remembers Yahweh’s acts, honours his name, and calls all peoples to praise him.

1

Welcome: Thanksgiving before the Ark

4 min

Introduce “Thanksgiving before the Ark” and locate 1 Chronicles 16:7–36. This passage teaches worship that remembers Yahweh’s acts, honours his name, and calls all peoples to praise him. Invite each learner to name a detail or question they will listen for.

1 Chronicles 16:7, 1 Chronicles 16:22, 1 Chronicles 16:36

2

Read and explain the passage

8 min

The song opens with active worship: give thanks, call on Yahweh’s name, sing, tell, glory, seek, and remember. Worship here is not only private feeling. It includes speaking about what Yahweh has done and rejoicing as people seek him. “Judgments of his mouth” points to what Yahweh has spoken and decided.

The song widens from Israel to all the earth. People are told to declare Yahweh’s salvation, glory, and marvellous works among the nations. The reason is clear: Yahweh is great, to be feared above all gods, and unlike the peoples’ idols, Yahweh made the heavens. His place is marked by honour, strength, and gladness.

All families of the peoples are called to ascribe glory to Yahweh, bring an offering, and worship him. Creation is pictured rejoicing because Yahweh reigns and comes to judge the earth. The song closes with thanks for his enduring loving kindness, a prayer for salvation and gathering, and the people’s “Amen”.

Read the selected verses together, pausing at “Thanksgiving before the Ark”. Use the source reading below and check the explanation against the words of the passage.

1 Chronicles 16:7, 1 Chronicles 16:8, 1 Chronicles 16:9, 1 Chronicles 16:10, 1 Chronicles 16:11, 1 Chronicles 16:12, 1 Chronicles 16:23, 1 Chronicles 16:24, 1 Chronicles 16:25, 1 Chronicles 16:26, 1 Chronicles 16:27, 1 Chronicles 16:28, 1 Chronicles 16:29, 1 Chronicles 16:30, 1 Chronicles 16:31, 1 Chronicles 16:32, 1 Chronicles 16:33, 1 Chronicles 16:34, 1 Chronicles 16:35, 1 Chronicles 16:36

3

Discuss the details and their meaning

6 min

Use the three questions below. Begin with “What actions of worship are named at the start of the song?” and allow time to find the supporting verses. This passage teaches worship that remembers Yahweh’s acts, honours his name, and calls all peoples to praise him. Ask learners to explain which details support their answer and to identify a question they would like to explore further.

1 Chronicles 16:8, 1 Chronicles 16:9, 1 Chronicles 16:10, 1 Chronicles 16:11, 1 Chronicles 16:12, 1 Chronicles 16:15, 1 Chronicles 16:16, 1 Chronicles 16:17, 1 Chronicles 16:18, 1 Chronicles 16:19, 1 Chronicles 16:20, 1 Chronicles 16:21, 1 Chronicles 16:22, 1 Chronicles 16:23, 1 Chronicles 16:24, 1 Chronicles 16:25, 1 Chronicles 16:26, 1 Chronicles 16:31, 1 Chronicles 16:33

4

Make and respond: Instruction and context chart

9 min

Work on “Thanksgiving before the Ark: Instruction and context chart”. Follow the materials and steps below, using “Thanksgiving before the Ark” as reading headings. Each learner should include at least two accurate details and their verse references. Share one observation from the finished sheet and explain how it connects with the central teaching.

1 Chronicles 16:7, 1 Chronicles 16:22, 1 Chronicles 16:36

5

Closing: return to Thanksgiving before the Ark

3 min

Revisit 1 Chronicles 16:7–36. Invite a learner to summarise what the group has learned about Thanksgiving before the Ark and another to support the summary with a verse. Give learners a moment to complete their response sheet. They can share a question or, if appropriate for the group, join the optional prayer.

1 Chronicles 16:7, 1 Chronicles 16:22, 1 Chronicles 16:36

Questions to explore

What actions of worship are named at the start of the song?

List the verbs in the opening lines, such as giving thanks, calling, singing, seeking, and remembering, and notice that worship includes both praise and speaking about Yahweh’s works.

1 Chronicles 16:8, 1 Chronicles 16:9, 1 Chronicles 16:10, 1 Chronicles 16:11, 1 Chronicles 16:12

How does the song describe Yahweh’s care for his people in earlier generations?

Look for the covenant promises and the protection given when they were few and travelled among nations.

1 Chronicles 16:15, 1 Chronicles 16:16, 1 Chronicles 16:17, 1 Chronicles 16:18, 1 Chronicles 16:19, 1 Chronicles 16:20, 1 Chronicles 16:21, 1 Chronicles 16:22

Why should the nations praise Yahweh according to this passage?

Use the reasons the text gives: Yahweh’s greatness, his glory, his salvation, and the fact that he made the heavens while idols are idols.

1 Chronicles 16:23, 1 Chronicles 16:24, 1 Chronicles 16:25, 1 Chronicles 16:26, 1 Chronicles 16:31, 1 Chronicles 16:33

Make, think or respond

Thanksgiving before the Ark: Instruction and context chart

What you’ll need

  • plain paper or card
  • pencils or pens
  • coloured pencils or crayons

Try it together

  1. Fold a sheet into three panels or draw three columns. Label them “Who is addressed?”, “What is required?”, “What reason or purpose is given?”.
  2. Read 1 Chronicles 16:7–36. Use “Thanksgiving before the Ark” as your reading headings and add a short quotation or detail with its verse reference to each panel.
  3. Talk through your notes with an adult. Add a word, drawing or short quotation that helps you remember each part.
  4. Under the chart, distinguish instructions in their original setting from an application you could discuss today.

The finished sheet keeps the details of Thanksgiving before the Ark connected to their Bible references and gives the group a way to explain what they noticed.

Adapt for your group

  • For younger children, read the selected verses aloud, prepare the three panels and let them respond with drawings or a few words. Use Thanksgiving before the Ark as the retelling prompt.
  • For older children, add verse references to the response sheet and explain a connection between Thanksgiving before the Ark and the final part of the reading.

An optional closing prayer

“God, help us listen carefully as we read 1 Chronicles 16:7–36. Help us understand what we have read, ask thoughtful questions and respond with care for others. Amen.”

Read the Bible passage World English Bible Classic

1 Chronicles 16

7 Then on that day David first ordained giving of thanks to Yahweh by the hand of Asaph and his brothers.

8 Oh give thanks to Yahweh. Call on his name. Make what he has done known among the peoples.

9 Sing to him. Sing praises to him. Tell of all his marvelous works.

10 Glory in his holy name. Let the heart of those who seek Yahweh rejoice.

11 Seek Yahweh and his strength. Seek his face forever more.

12 Remember his marvelous works that he has done, his wonders, and the judgments of his mouth,

13 you offspring of Israel his servant, you children of Jacob, his chosen ones.

14 He is Yahweh our God. His judgments are in all the earth.

15 Remember his covenant forever, the word which he commanded to a thousand generations,

16 the covenant which he made with Abraham, his oath to Isaac.

17 He confirmed it to Jacob for a statute, and to Israel for an everlasting covenant,

18 saying, “I will give you the land of Canaan, The lot of your inheritance,”

19 when you were but a few men in number, yes, very few, and foreigners in it.

20 They went about from nation to nation, from one kingdom to another people.

21 He allowed no man to do them wrong. Yes, he reproved kings for their sakes,

22 “Don’t touch my anointed ones! Do my prophets no harm!”

23 Sing to Yahweh, all the earth! Display his salvation from day to day.

24 Declare his glory among the nations, and his marvelous works among all the peoples.

25 For great is Yahweh, and greatly to be praised. He also is to be feared above all gods.

26 For all the gods of the peoples are idols, but Yahweh made the heavens.

27 Honor and majesty are before him. Strength and gladness are in his place.

28 Ascribe to Yahweh, you families of the peoples, ascribe to Yahweh glory and strength!

29 Ascribe to Yahweh the glory due to his name. Bring an offering, and come before him. Worship Yahweh in holy array.

30 Tremble before him, all the earth. The world also is established that it can’t be moved.

31 Let the heavens be glad, and let the earth rejoice! Let them say among the nations, “Yahweh reigns!”

32 Let the sea roar, and its fullness! Let the field exult, and all that is in it!

33 Then the trees of the forest will sing for joy before Yahweh, for he comes to judge the earth.

34 Oh give thanks to Yahweh, for he is good, for his loving kindness endures forever.

35 Say, “Save us, God of our salvation! Gather us together and deliver us from the nations, to give thanks to your holy name, to triumph in your praise.”

36 Blessed be Yahweh, the God of Israel, from everlasting even to everlasting. All the people said, “Amen,” and praised Yahweh.

World English Bible Classic. Public domain.

Source passages

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