Single lesson

Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark

2 Samuel 6:1–11; 1 Chronicles 13:1–14

David gathered Israel to bring God's ark, but the journey stopped when Uzzah put out his hand to it.

6–10 years30 minutes

Before you teach

David gathered chosen men from Israel to bring up God's ark from Baale Judah, also called Baalah or Kiriath Jearim. In Chronicles, David first consulted commanders and leaders, and the assembly agreed. He said they should bring the ark back, because they had not sought it in Saul's days. They set God's ark on a new cart and brought it from Abinadab's house on the hill. Uzzah, or Uzza, and Ahio drove the cart, and Ahio went before the ark. David and all Israel celebrated before God with great energy,…

Learning aim

Describe the central teaching of Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark, using two details from the reading. David gathered Israel to bring God's ark, but the journey stopped when Uzzah put out his hand to it.

1

Welcome: Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark

4 min

Introduce “Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark” and locate 2 Samuel 6:1–11; 1 Chronicles 13:1–14. David gathered Israel to bring God's ark, but the journey stopped when Uzzah put out his hand to it. Invite each learner to name a detail or question they will listen for.

2 Samuel 6:1, 1 Chronicles 13:2, 1 Chronicles 13:14

2

Read and explain the passage

8 min

David gathered chosen men from Israel to bring up God's ark from Baale Judah, also called Baalah or Kiriath Jearim. In Chronicles, David first consulted commanders and leaders, and the assembly agreed. He said they should bring the ark back, because they had not sought it in Saul's days.

When they came to the threshing floor, the oxen stumbled. Uzzah reached out and took hold of the ark. Then the Lord's anger burned against him, and God struck him there for this act. Uzzah died there by the ark of God, and the joyful journey stopped at once.

Instead, David turned the ark aside to the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite. The ark remained there for three months. During that time, the Lord blessed Obed-Edom and all his household. This first attempt to move the ark began with celebration, but it ended with David stopping to reckon with the holiness of God.

Read the selected verses together, pausing at “Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark”. Use the source reading below and check the explanation against the words of the passage.

1 Chronicles 13:6, 2 Samuel 6:2, 1 Chronicles 13:5, 2 Samuel 6:6, 2 Samuel 6:7, 1 Chronicles 13:9, 2 Samuel 6:11, 1 Chronicles 13:14, 2 Samuel 6:10

3

Discuss the details and their meaning

6 min

Use the three questions below. Begin with ““They set God's ark on a new cart and brought it from Abinadab's house on the hill.” Which details explain how the account reaches this point?” and allow time to find the supporting verses. David gathered Israel to bring God's ark, but the journey stopped when Uzzah put out his hand to it. Ask learners to explain which details support their answer and to identify a question they would like to explore further.

2 Samuel 6:3, 1 Chronicles 13:8, 2 Samuel 6:5, 2 Samuel 6:6, 2 Samuel 6:7, 1 Chronicles 13:9, 2 Samuel 6:11, 1 Chronicles 13:14, 2 Samuel 6:10

4

Make and respond: Story sequence booklet

9 min

Work on “Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark: Story sequence booklet”. Follow the materials and steps below, using “Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark” as reading headings. Each learner should include at least two accurate details and their verse references. Share one observation from the finished sheet and explain how it connects with the central teaching.

2 Samuel 6:1, 1 Chronicles 13:2, 1 Chronicles 13:14

5

Closing: return to Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark

3 min

Revisit 2 Samuel 6:1–11; 1 Chronicles 13:1–14. Invite a learner to summarise what the group has learned about Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark and another to support the summary with a verse. Give learners a moment to complete their response sheet. They can share a question or, if appropriate for the group, join the optional prayer.

2 Samuel 6:1, 1 Chronicles 13:2, 1 Chronicles 13:14

Questions to explore

“They set God's ark on a new cart and brought it from Abinadab's house on the hill.” Which details explain how the account reaches this point?

They set God's ark on a new cart and brought it from Abinadab's house on the hill. Uzzah, or Uzza, and Ahio drove the cart, and Ahio went before the ark. David and all Israel celebrated before God with great energy, using harps, stringed instruments, tambourines, cymbals, and other music.

2 Samuel 6:3, 1 Chronicles 13:8, 2 Samuel 6:5

How does this moment affect the rest of the account: “When they came to the threshing floor, the oxen stumbled.”?

When they came to the threshing floor, the oxen stumbled. Uzzah reached out and took hold of the ark. Then the Lord's anger burned against him, and God struck him there for this act. Uzzah died there by the ark of God, and the joyful journey stopped at once.

2 Samuel 6:6, 2 Samuel 6:7, 1 Chronicles 13:9

“Instead, David turned the ark aside to the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite.” How does this ending connect with the beginning?

Instead, David turned the ark aside to the house of Obed-Edom the Gittite. The ark remained there for three months. During that time, the Lord blessed Obed-Edom and all his household. This first attempt to move the ark began with celebration, but it ended with David stopping to reckon with the holiness of God.

2 Samuel 6:11, 1 Chronicles 13:14, 2 Samuel 6:10

Make, think or respond

Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark: Story sequence booklet

What you’ll need

  • plain paper or card
  • pencils or pens
  • coloured pencils or crayons

Try it together

  1. Fold a sheet into three panels or draw three columns. Label them “Beginning”, “What changes?”, “How it ends”.
  2. Read 2 Samuel 6:1–11; 1 Chronicles 13:1–14. Use “Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark” as your reading headings and add a short quotation or detail with its verse reference to each panel.
  3. Talk through your notes with an adult. Add a word, drawing or short quotation that helps you remember each part.
  4. Retell the account using your three panels, checking the order against the passage.

The finished sheet keeps the details of Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark connected to their Bible references and gives the group a way to explain what they noticed.

Adapt for your group

  • For younger children, read the selected verses aloud, prepare the three panels and let them respond with drawings or a few words. Use Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark as the retelling prompt.
  • For older children, add verse references to the response sheet and explain a connection between Uzzah and the First Attempt to Move the Ark and the final part of the reading.

An optional closing prayer

“God, help us listen carefully as we read 2 Samuel 6:1–11; 1 Chronicles 13:1–14. Help us understand what we have read, ask thoughtful questions and respond with care for others. Amen.”

Read the Bible passage World English Bible Classic

2 Samuel 6

1 David again gathered together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.

2 David arose and went with all the people who were with him from Baale Judah, to bring up from there God’s ark, which is called by the Name, even the name of Yahweh of Armies who sits above the cherubim.

3 They set God’s ark on a new cart, and brought it out of Abinadab’s house that was on the hill; and Uzzah and Ahio, the sons of Abinadab, drove the new cart.

4 They brought it out of Abinadab’s house which was in the hill, with God’s ark; and Ahio went before the ark.

5 David and all the house of Israel played before Yahweh with all kinds of instruments made of cypress wood, with harps, with stringed instruments, with tambourines, with castanets, and with cymbals.

6 When they came to the threshing floor of Nacon, Uzzah reached for God’s ark and took hold of it, for the cattle stumbled.

7 Yahweh’s anger burned against Uzzah, and God struck him there for his error; and he died there by God’s ark.

8 David was displeased because Yahweh had broken out against Uzzah; and he called that place Perez Uzzah to this day.

9 David was afraid of Yahweh that day; and he said, “How could Yahweh’s ark come to me?”

10 So David would not move Yahweh’s ark to be with him in David’s city; but David carried it aside into Obed-Edom the Gittite’s house.

11 Yahweh’s ark remained in Obed-Edom the Gittite’s house three months; and Yahweh blessed Obed-Edom and all his house.

1 Chronicles 13

1 David consulted with the captains of thousands and of hundreds, even with every leader.

2 David said to all the assembly of Israel, “If it seems good to you, and if it is of Yahweh our God, let’s send word everywhere to our brothers who are left in all the land of Israel, with whom the priests and Levites are in their cities that have pasture lands, that they may gather themselves to us.

3 Also, let’s bring the ark of our God back to us again, for we didn’t seek it in the days of Saul.”

4 All the assembly said that they would do so, for the thing was right in the eyes of all the people.

5 So David assembled all Israel together, from the Shihor River of Egypt even to the entrance of Hamath, to bring God’s ark from Kiriath Jearim.

6 David went up with all Israel to Baalah, that is, to Kiriath Jearim, which belonged to Judah, to bring up from there God Yahweh’s ark that sits above the cherubim, that is called by the Name.

7 They carried God’s ark on a new cart, and brought it out of Abinadab’s house; and Uzza and Ahio drove the cart.

8 David and all Israel played before God with all their might, even with songs, with harps, with stringed instruments, with tambourines, with cymbals, and with trumpets.

9 When they came to Chidon’s threshing floor, Uzza put out his hand to hold the ark, for the oxen stumbled.

10 Yahweh’s anger burned against Uzza, and he struck him because he put his hand on the ark; and he died there before God.

11 David was displeased, because Yahweh had broken out against Uzza. He called that place Perez Uzza, to this day.

12 David was afraid of God that day, saying, “How can I bring God’s ark home to me?”

13 So David didn’t move the ark with him into David’s city, but carried it aside into Obed-Edom the Gittite’s house.

14 God’s ark remained with the family of Obed-Edom in his house three months; and Yahweh blessed Obed-Edom’s house and all that he had.

World English Bible Classic. Public domain.

Source passages

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